Do We Know All The Factors: What Climate Models Tell Us
Clayton Yun Professor Horgan HST 401 11 March 2026 Do We Know All The Factors: What Climate Models Tell Us Global warming, climate change, or whatever else you want to call it, the Earth is getting warmer. We always hear of the rising temperatures year by year, the melting of ice caps, and how much carbon emissions we produce. We even hear of climate models that simulate what will happen if things don’t change, even with claims that say if we don’t cut carbon emissions by 2030, we will be in the territory of irreversible damage and no turning back. But how do these climate models even work? How are they actually calculating these predictions? Current climate models simulate the Earth’s climate and run the predictions using physical laws like conservation of energy, conservation of mass, thermodynamics, and fluid dynamics. They use them to describe variables like air temperature, pressure, the winds, water vapor, and the currents in the oceans. These models then divide the Ear...